Mind and body · Body dysmorphia

Iboga for body dysmorphia: a supervised retreat alongside therapy

What many guests describe after the retreat is a little distance from the mirror, and room to see themselves as more than one feature. Since 2012 we have held a medically supervised iboga retreat on the Mayan Riviera near Cancun, Mexico, where a traditional Missoko Bwiti ceremony is paired with therapy and three months of follow-up at home. It is a complement to therapy for body dysmorphia, never a replacement. If you have spent years checking, comparing or hiding, you are not alone.

If you are thinking about ending your life, please reach out today: call or text 988 in the United States or Canada. In the US you can also chat at chat.988lifeline.org. You deserve help now, not after a retreat.

  • 7,677guests welcomed since 2012
  • 24/7physician on site
  • 3months of integration with a psychologist
Cover of the free guide More Than the Mirror

Free guide · PDF

More Than the Mirror

Body dysmorphia: the ceremony, the numbers, the research and how to prepare.

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How it works

What the retreat offers

No study has tested iboga or ibogaine for body dysmorphia, so we never promise a change in the condition itself. What we offer is a supervised opening alongside therapy: a long night of reflection, held by a tradition and a medical team, then three months of work at home. This is what our experience since 2012, with 7,677 guests, has taught us to offer.

Who holds it

A practitioner, a psychologist, a physician

Michael and Cory open and hold the ceremony; Tania, our psychologist with close to a decade at Mexico's National Institute of Psychiatry, screens for what iboga cannot hold and carries the integration; Dr Villarreal keeps the body safe.

  • Michael Cassidy Mboma
    Michael Cassidy MbomaSenior practitioner. Guides the life review after the ceremony.
  • Tania
    TaniaPsychologist. Screening, preparation, integration, weekly calls.
  • Cory Poolman
    Cory PoolmanFormer U.S. Navy SEAL, Bwiti provider. Has been where you are.
  • Dr Paola Villarreal
    Dr Paola VillarrealPhysician. Clears you, leads the protocol, in the room all night.

Safety

Body dysmorphia and iboga: safety

Three things matter most: your safety today, your medicines, and an honest screening.

Who it is for

And who should wait

Why it is hard

Why body dysmorphia is so hard to stop

Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) is a preoccupation with flaws in your appearance that others see as minor or cannot see at all, with repeated checking, grooming, comparing or seeking reassurance. It affects about 2.4% of US adults, women and men almost equally. It is not vanity. It belongs to the same family of conditions as OCD.

Each check, each camouflage, each reassurance brings a moment of relief, and the relief teaches the mind to do it again. Insight is often low, so many people look for a cosmetic fix rather than mental health care. BDD is found in about 13% of cosmetic surgery patients, against about 2% of people in the community.

How to stop body dysmorphia

The best-studied path is cognitive behavioral therapy designed for BDD, with exposure and response prevention: facing the mirror, a photo or a social moment without the ritual, one step at a time. In a review of seven randomized trials it worked, and the gains held months later. An SSRI, often at a higher dose, or clomipramine helps many people too. The UK's NICE guidelines recommend therapy with exposure, an SSRI, or both.

Find a therapist who knows BDD through the International OCD Foundation's BDD site, bdd.iocdf.org, or the BDD Foundation. Cutting back on checking, comparing and editing photos is part of the work, and a therapist can help you do it gradually.

A note on cosmetic procedures. They rarely help BDD. In a group of 200 people with BDD, 31% had sought cosmetic treatment and 21% had received it, yet only about 2.3% of the procedures brought a lasting improvement in BDD (IOCDF). Often the worry stays, or moves to another part of the body.

Filters and social media. In 2018 a commentary in JAMA Facial Plastic Surgery used the term "Snapchat dysmorphia" for appearance worries tied to filtered photos (Boston University). It is not a diagnosis. Clinicians also link the "looksmaxxing" trend among young men to BDD and muscle dysmorphia (Michigan Medicine). These are observations: no one has shown that filters cause BDD.

Dates

Next retreats

Open retreats and the dedicated veterans' dates. Eight guests each; full list on the schedule.

You are more than the part of you that you keep checking. Come as you are; we will hold the night with you.
The Bwiti Life team

Pricing, US dollars

  • Seven days, two ceremoniesfrom $5,800
  • Ten days, three ceremoniesfrom $8,300
  • Fourteen days, three or four ceremoniesfrom $11,600
  • Private room+$600 to $1,200

All inclusive from Cancún airport: screening, ceremonies, room, meals, three months of follow-up. All payments are final, see the terms. Full pricing.

Questions about body dysmorphia

Straight answers

What is body dysmorphia?

Body dysmorphic disorder is a preoccupation with one or more flaws in your appearance that others see as minor or cannot see, together with repeated behaviors such as mirror checking, grooming, skin picking or seeking reassurance, or mental acts such as comparing. It causes real distress and gets in the way of life.

How common is body dysmorphic disorder?

About 2.4% of US adults, 2.5% of women and 2.2% of men, in a 2008 phone survey of 2,048 people. It is far more common in some settings: a 2024 review of 65 studies found it in 18.6% of plastic surgery patients.

Is body dysmorphia a type of OCD?

It sits in the same diagnostic family, the obsessive-compulsive and related disorders, but it is a separate diagnosis. The repetitive checking and comparing are part of what links them, and both respond to exposure and response prevention.

What is muscle dysmorphia?

A form of body dysmorphia in which you believe your build is too small or not muscular enough. How common it is remains unclear: estimates vary widely between studies, and the research is weak. If you use anabolic steroids or stimulants, tell us in screening.

Can plastic surgery fix body dysmorphia?

Rarely. In one group of 200 people with BDD, only about 2.3% of cosmetic procedures brought a lasting improvement in BDD. Symptoms usually persist or move to another part of the body. Therapy designed for BDD is the better first step.

How do you stop body dysmorphia?

With cognitive behavioral therapy designed for BDD and, if needed, an SSRI prescribed by a clinician. Reducing checking, camouflaging and reassurance seeking, step by step, is part of that therapy. A retreat can sit alongside it, not in place of it.

Do filters cause body dysmorphia?

Filters and social media are linked to appearance worries, and a 2018 commentary coined "Snapchat dysmorphia", which is not a diagnosis. Causation has not been proven. If editing photos has become a ritual, it is worth raising with a therapist.

Is body dysmorphia dangerous?

It can be. In a study of 200 people with BDD, 78% had had thoughts of suicide and 27.5% had made an attempt. If that is you, please call or text 988 in the US or Canada now. In the US you can also text HOME to 741741.

Does iboga treat body dysmorphia?

No study has tested iboga or ibogaine for body dysmorphia, so we do not claim it does. What we offer is a supervised night of reflection inside a tradition, with therapy and three months of follow-up, as a complement to the care that has evidence behind it.

I take an SSRI. Can I still come?

Often, with a plan made well ahead by your prescriber and our physician. Some SSRIs change how ibogaine is cleared, and fluoxetine needs a long washout. Stopping suddenly can bring withdrawal, relapse and dark thoughts, so never stop on your own. Tell us on the discovery call.

Can you work with my therapist at home?

Yes, with your consent. We can send a summary to your therapist, and integration calls can include them if you want. Your therapy for BDD stays the base of the work.

Is there an age limit?

Yes. Guests must be 18 or older. Body dysmorphia often starts in the teenage years; for a young person, a clinician who knows BDD is the right first call.

Bring back your inner fire

You've carried this long enough. Start with a conversation with our medical team.

Free guide, PDF

The Bwiti Life guide

  • Who holds your ceremony
  • The tradition and the medicine
  • What the research shows
  • How to prepare, day by day
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